/* Program to add two polynomials */
#include
#include
#define new (nd *)malloc(sizeof(nd))
struct poly
{
int coef;
int pow;
struct poly *next;
};
typedef struct poly nd;
void swap(int *x,int *y)
{
int temp=*x;
*x=*y;
*y=temp;
}
create(nd **h1)
{
char ch;
nd *t=*h1;
do
{
printf("Enter coef : ");
scanf("%d",&t->coef);
printf("Enter power : ");
scanf("%d",&t->pow);
printf("Want to continue ? (y/n) ");
scanf("%s",&ch);
printf("\n");
if(ch=='y'||ch=='Y')
{
t->next=new;
t=t->next;
}
}while(ch=='y'||ch=='Y');
t->next=NULL;
}
display(nd **h1)
{
nd *t=*h1;
while(t!=NULL)
{
if(t->coef==0)
printf("");
else if((t->coef==1) && (t->pow==1))
printf("x + ");
else if((t->coef<0)&&(t->pow>0 && t->pow!=1))
{
printf("\b\b\b");
printf(" %dx^%d + ",t->coef,t->pow);
}
else if((t->coef<0)&&(t->pow==1))
{ printf("\b\b\b");
printf(" %dx + ",t->coef);
}
else if((t->coef<0)&&(t->pow>1))
{ printf("\b\b\b");
printf(" -x^%d + ",t->pow);
}
else if((t->coef==-1)&&(t->pow==1))
{
printf("\b\b\b");
printf("- x + ");
}
else if((t->coef==-1)&&(t->pow==0))
{
printf("\b\b\b");
printf("- x + ");
}
else if(t->coef==-1)
{
printf("\b\b\b");
printf("-x^%d + ",t->pow);
}
else if((t->coef==1) && ((t->pow!=1)||(t->pow!=0)))
printf("x^%d + ",t->pow);
else if(t->pow==0)
printf("%d + ",t->coef);
else if(t->pow==1)
printf("%dx + ",t->coef);
else
printf("%dx^%d + ",t->coef,t->pow);
t=t->next;
}
}
void sort(nd **ptr)
{
nd *i,*j;
for(i=*ptr;i->next!=NULL; i=i->next)
for(j=i->next; j!=NULL; j=j->next)
if(i->pow < j->pow)
{
swap(&i->pow,&j->pow);
swap(&i->coef,&j->coef);
}
}
add(nd **h1,nd **h2,nd **h3)
{
nd *t1=*h1,*t2=*h2,*t3=*h3;
while(t1!=NULL && t2!=NULL)
{
if(t1->pow > t2->pow)
{
t3->pow=t1->pow;
t3->coef=t1->coef;
t3->next=new;
t3=t3->next;
t1=t1->next;
}
else if(t1->pow < t2->pow)
{
t3->pow=t2->pow;
t3->coef=t2->coef;
t3->next=new;
t3=t3->next;
t2=t2->next;
}
else
{
t3->pow=t1->pow;
t3->coef=t1->coef + t2->coef;
t3->next=new;
t3=t3->next;
t1=t1->next;
t2=t2->next;
}
}
while(t1!=NULL)
{
t3->pow=t1->pow;
t3->coef=t1->coef;
t3->next=new;
t3=t3->next;
t1=t1->next;
}
while(t2!=NULL)
{
t3->pow=t2->pow;
t3->coef=t2->coef;
t3->next=new;
t3=t3->next;
t2=t2->next;
}
}
main()
{
printf("\nProgram to add two polynomials : \n");
nd *h1,*h2,*h3,*h4;
h1=new;
h2=new;
h3=new;
h4=new;
printf("\nEnter the elements of 1st polynomial : \n");
create(&h1);
sort(&h1);
printf("Polynomial 1 : ");
display(&h1);
printf("\b\b ");
printf("\n");
printf("\nEnter the elements of 2nd polynomial : \n");
create(&h2);
sort(&h2);
printf("Polynomial 2 : ");
display(&h2);
printf("\b\b ");
printf("\n");
add(&h1,&h2,&h3);
printf("\nSum of Polynomials : ");
display(&h3);
printf("\b\b ");
printf("\n\n");
}
